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Violence against women and its relationship with self-esteem of married women in Tehran
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Published:
Mar 22, 2017
Updated:
2017-03-22
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Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine Relationship between violence against women and self-esteem in women of Tehran. The research method was descriptive. The study population consisted of all married women in Tehran, and the sample consisted of 70 women who were selected by convenience sampling. The questionnaire was consisted of Asayesh & Golpasha Questionnaire on Dimensions of Violence against Women (2016) (AGDVS, 2016), which were completed by subjects. Findings show there is a significant negative relationship between dimensions of violence (economic (p<0/01), hostility (p<0/01), communication (p<0/01), verbal (p<0/05) and total (p<0/01)) and self-esteem. These findings show that dimensions of violence (economic violence, communication, hostility and verbal abuse) are probably more relevant in decreasing of women’s self-esteem. This information can be used to interventions and training of family for counselors and therapists in order to promote women's self-esteem.
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Asayesh, M. H., Hoseinzei, E., & Golpasha, E. (2017). Violence against women and its relationship with self-esteem of married women in Tehran. New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(2), 59–64. https://doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v3i2.1600
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References
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ShakeriNia, I. (2010). Relations of personality characteristics, mental health and aggression with driving habits of risky drivers. Yazd Shahid Sadoqi University of Medical Sciences, Period 18, No. 3.
Tajvidi, M & Ziqami, Sh (2012). Feeling of loneliness, hopelessness and self-esteem in adolescents with Thalassemia Major. Khon Quarterly, 9 (1). 36-43.
Tovfiqi, G. (2007). A comparative review of mental health and personality characteristics in fertile and infertile couples referring to Navid Center. MA Thesis, Allameh Tabatabaei University.
Wallace, H. (2004). Family violence: Legal medical, and social perspective. Allyn Bacon.
Asayesh, M.H. & Golpasha, E. (2016). Dimensions of violence against women: Women in Tehran-IRAN. 2 nd International Conference on Behavioral science and Social studies. Istanbul, Turkey.
AzamZadeh, M., & DehqanFard, R. (2006). The role of gender socialization, resources available to women and family relations. Pazhohesh Zanan Magazines, Period 4, No. 1-2.
BasakNejad, S. (2006). A review of simple and multi-faceted relations of self-esteem, perfectionism, defensive self-presentation, fear of success and fear of negative assessment with imposter syndrome on higher education students of Shahid Chamran University. Ahvaz, PhD Thesis, General Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University.
Car, M. (2008). A study on violence against women in Iran. Tehran: Roshangaran and Motaleat Zanan Publications.
Dadsetan, P. (1998). Tension or stress, new modern disease, Tehran: Roshd.
Fatahi, M. (2000). A study of violence against women in Tehran’s families. MA Thesis, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Tehran.
Golpasha, E. (2013). A review of the role of religious beliefs in predicting mental health and aggression among students of University of Medical Sciences. BA Thesis, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Tehran.
Henson, R. K. and Wallace_Capretta, S. (2004) predictors of criminal Recidivism among Male Batterers. Psychology, crim. And Low, 10 (4), 413-427.
Hormozinejad, M. (2001). Simple and multi-faceted relations of self-esteem, social anxiety and perfectionism with self-presentation in students of Ahvaz Shahid Chamran University. MA Thesis, Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Ahvaz Shahid Chamran University.
Khosravi, Z. (2003). Rules of gender psychology. Tehran: Qasideh Sara Publications.
Khosravi, Z. & KhaqaniFard, M. (2010). A study of predicting factors of violence against women in two groups of women referring to courts and women of control group. Woman in Development and Politics (Pazhohesh Zanan), Period 8, No. 3.
Mohebi, F. (2001). Social pathology of women (violence against women). Ketab Zanan Quarterly, Year 5, No. 14.
Nelson, H., Nygren, P., Mcinerney, P., and klein, J. (2004). Screening women and elderly adults for family and intimate partner violence: A review of the evidence for the U.S. preventive services task force. Clinical Guidelines, 140 (5): 380-392.
Norbala, Ahmad A., Baqeri Yazdi, A. & Muhammad, K. (2001). Validation of GHQ-28 in Tehran. Hakim Research Journal, Period 11, No. 4.
Qeshlaqi, S. (2011). A study of relations between self-esteem and aggression in female adolescents of Tabriz. Tabriz University of Medical Sciences.
Shafiei, H., & Safarinia, M. (2011). Narcissism, self-esteem and aggression dimensions in adolescents. Farhang Moshavereh and Ravan Darmani Magazine, No. 6.
Shahedifar, N., SharifianSani, M., SetarehForozan, A. & Biglarian, A. (2009). Facing physical violence among parents and its relations with self-esteem. Refah Ejtemai (Sociial Welfare) Magazine, No. 34.
ShakeriNia, I. (2010). Relations of personality characteristics, mental health and aggression with driving habits of risky drivers. Yazd Shahid Sadoqi University of Medical Sciences, Period 18, No. 3.
Tajvidi, M & Ziqami, Sh (2012). Feeling of loneliness, hopelessness and self-esteem in adolescents with Thalassemia Major. Khon Quarterly, 9 (1). 36-43.
Tovfiqi, G. (2007). A comparative review of mental health and personality characteristics in fertile and infertile couples referring to Navid Center. MA Thesis, Allameh Tabatabaei University.
Wallace, H. (2004). Family violence: Legal medical, and social perspective. Allyn Bacon.