The Concept of Love among Multi-cultures Postgraduate Students at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Main Article Content
Abstract
The main purpose of this research was to identify the level of understanding on the concept of love among multi-culturs postgraduate students who were currently studying at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Johor Bahru campus. The open-ended questionnaires were sent to 30 postgraduate students who were selected based on the purposive sampling method. They comprised of students subscribing to four main culturs, i) Iranian, ii) Malay, iii) Chinese and iv) Indian at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. Data collected were analyzed using the explicit coding which first similar word or phrases coded and recorded. Each code labeled using the keywords from the words or phrases. Results showed that 80% of Iranian students defined love as sacrifice and devotion for lover. In contrast, 70% of Malaysian students referred the concept of love as an appreciation that God has been given, while 80% of Chinese students referred the concept of love as commitment and loyalty and 80% of Indian student's defined love as love is life.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
Dion, K. L. & Dion, K. K. (1996). Chinese adaption to foreign cultures. The hand book of Chinese psychology.
Dion, K. K. D. K. L. (1996). Cultural perspective on romantic love. Person Relationships, 3.
Dion, K. L., & Dion, K. K. .(1993). Individualistic and collectivistic perspectives on gender and the cultural concept of love and intimacy. Journal of Social, (49),53-69.
Floyd, K. (2006). Communicating affection: Interpersonal behavior and social context. Cambridge University Press.
Hsu, F. L. K. (1981). American and Chineses: Passages to differences (3 Ed.). Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii.
Love in Iranian culture. from http://www.asemoni.com/human/love/sepandarmazgan.php Oxford. (2010). (3 ed.): University press
Schutz, W. (1958). FIRO: A three-dimensional theory of interpersonal behavior. New York: Rinehart.
Sofiah, N. (2009). Coupling and love before marriage. fromhttp://sesucicintamuyarabb.blogspot.com/2009/03/coupling-and-love- before-marriage_27.html
Wirth, M. (2007). Love in India. From http://www.lifepositive.com/Mind/Love/Love_in_India112007.asp
Wu, S. (1992). A comparison of American and Chinese conception of love.
Yang, K. S. (1986). Chinese personality and its change. The psychology of the Chinese people, 106-170.