Surrealist inheritance in drawing

Main Article Content

Refa Emrali

Abstract

Sequential movements in history of art have led to revolutions during the times they originated. Thereafter, they maintained their existence in work of art with their indications. These heritages artists have acquired take them away from their pasts, bring them to present, and at this very point where past and present intersect, enable them to view future. Drawing is the origin of creative practice in all plastic arts, from painting to architecture. Artistic contemplation begins with nature we are part of and a familiar object close by. Examining entity and life-drawing teaches us how to observe. Identifying and contrasting objects are only complete with mathematical discipline, coordination of eyes and hands, and finally with a self-styled line of plastics. In the present paper, drawing is explained in relation to the influence of surrealism. To this end, quotations of portray able examples of our memories’ and dreams’ nonvisible worlds, rather than drawings of entities confined in their external appearances, are given. Line, emerging from imitating the visible, has responded to the messages of the unconscious. This paper examines the drawings of three surrealist artists, namely, Alberto Giacometti, Paul Klee, and Réne Magritte. According to surrealists, the unconscious does not aim solely for the creativity of meaningless facts, yet, it establishes a relationship between facts and objects in human contemplation. In this context, surrealist creation is a rich synthesis for drawing. Today, surrealist aspects can be seen in many drawings. Surrealism will continue to update itself and influence artists’ imagination post its time.

Keywords: Drawing, surrealism, dream, nature

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Emrali, R. (2016). Surrealist inheritance in drawing. New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(1), 143–148. https://doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v2i1.291
Section
Articles

References

Adonis. (2012). Sufizm ve Surrealizm. Istanbul: Insan Yayinlari.

Emrali, R. (2007). Desen için ilk ders. Çukurova Universitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitusu Dergisi, 16(2), 255–260.

Genet, J. (1990). Giacometti’nin Atolyesi. Istanbul: Metis Yayinlari.

Klee, P. (1966). On modern art. Bath: The Bath Press.

Kris, E., & Kurz, O. (1981). Legend, myth, and magic in the image of the artist: A historical experiment. New Haven & London: Yale University Press.

Lord, J. (1965). A Giacometti Portrait. New York: The Museum of Modern Art.

Merleau-Ponty, M. (1993). Eye and mind. In G. A. Johnson & M. B. Smith (Eds.), The Merleau-Ponty aesthetics reader: Philosophy and painting (pp. 121–150). Evanston IL: Northwestern University Press.

Parman, T. (2007). Freud and contemporary art. In Ş. Özturk (Ed.), Freud and contemporary art. Istanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınlari.

Passeron, R. (1982). Surrealism Art Encylopedia [Surrealizm Sanat Ansiklopedisi]. Ä°stanbul: Remzi Kitabevi.

Stoichita, V. (1997). A short history of the shadow. London: Reaktion Books.

Torczyner, H. (1992). Rene Magritte Real Painting Art [Réne Magritte Gerçek Resim Sanatı]. Ankara: Duzlem Yayınları.

Turkish Language Association (Turk Dil Kurumu; TDK ) (1981). Special issue of Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, 349(1). Ankara: Turk Dil Kurumu Yayinlari.