LED AYDINLATMA TASARIMININ GÖRSEL SANATA ETKİSİ
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Abstract
LED, İngilizcede Light Emitting Diode kelimelerinin baş harflerinin bir araya gelmiş halidir ve ışık yayan diyot anlamına gelir. LED aydınlatma uygulamaları, görsel sanatın ön plana çıktığı aydınlatma tasarımlarının vazgeçilmez bir parçası hâline gelmektedir. Birden fazla renk seçenekleri ile aydınlatma uygulamalarında önemli yer edinmiş LED’lerin, uzun ömürlü, dayanıklı ve verimlerinin yüksek olması dikkat çekicidir. Bundan dolayıdır ki, tasarımcılara iç ve dış mekân aydınlatmalarında, yaratıcı fikirlerini kolayca gerçekleştirebilme olanağı sağlamaktadır. Alışveriş merkezleri, mağazalar, oteller, iş merkezleri, plazalar ve konferans salonları gibi alanlarda LED aydınlatma uygulamaları mevcuttur. Ayrıca tarihi eser yapıları, sanat galerileri, müze gibi görselliğin ön plana çıktığı mekânlarda, LED aydınlatma uygulaması, standart aydınlatma uygulamalarına göre daha çok tercih edilmektedir. LED aydınlatmalar, aynı zamanda UV ve IR ışık ihtiva etmedikleri için aydınlatma alanında bulunan nesnelere zarar vermezler. Bu yüzden, görsel zenginliği olan aydınlatma tasarımlarında ideal bir çözüm haline gelmektedir. Bu çalışmada; iç ve dış mekân aydınlatmalarında kullanılacak LED’lerin, diğer aydınlatma aygıtlarına göre verimlerinin yüksekliği ve görsel sanatlar üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir.
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Anahtar kelimeler: LED, Aydınlatma, Görsel sanat, Verim, Elektrik
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